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Philip Herbert Carpenter : ウィキペディア英語版 | Philip Herbert Carpenter
Philip Herbert Carpenter (6 February 1852, London - 21 October 1891, Eton College),〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=PHILIP HERBERT CARPENTER )〕 M.A., D.Sc., F.R.S., British naturalist and crinoid authority, was the fourth son of Dr. William Benjamin Carpenter.〔''The Publishers' Circular and Booksellers' Record of British and Foreign Literature'', Issue No. 1321, Oct. 24, 1891, p. 487.〕 He took his own life, by self-administration of chloroform during a bout of temporary insanity caused by chronic insomnia.〔"Sleeplessness and Suicide," ''Grey River Argus'' (New Zealand), Volume XXXII, Issue 7315, 9 March 1892, p. 4.〕 ==Education and research== Carpenter was educated at University College School, then at University College, and afterwards became a Scholar of Trinity College, Cambridge, where he graduated in 1874. He was a member of the scientific staff of the deep-sea exploring expeditions of H.M.S. ''Lightning'' (1868) and ''Porcupine'' (1869–1870). In 1875, he was appointed assistant naturalist to H.M.S. ''Valorous'' accompanying Admiral Sir George Strong Nares's Arctic expedition to Disco Island, and spent the summer sounding and dredging in Davis Strait and the North Atlantic.
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